![]() ![]() Cesar wanted an Aztec eagle on the flag, but Richard could not make an eagle that he liked. Chavez’s famous saying, “Sí se puede” (“Yes we can”), helped galvanize his supporters and is still used by activists today.In 1962 Cesar asked his brother, Richard, to design a flag. His supporters created a variety of images during boycotts to encourage Americans not to purchase farm products in order to pressure growers to agree to the UFW’s demands. Over the next few decades, Chavez organized several strikes, marches, and boycotts to protest conditions for farm workers and bring attention to their cause. Chavez believed in the use of nonviolence and studied the tactics of Mohandas Gandhi and Dr. In 1962, Cesar Chavez, himself a former migrant worker, helped found the National Farm Workers Association, which later became known as the United Farm Workers (UFW). Efforts at striking or organizing prior to the 1960s were largely unsuccessful because the workers could not unionize and the growers were able to bring in other groups to harvest and break any strike. Many of these workers were exposed to harmful pesticides, were poorly paid, and spent their lives in poverty. Migrant workers provided an important source of labor for agriculture in the California and the Southwest. Use this Primary Source with the César Chávez, Dolores Huerta, and the United Farm Workers Narrative while talking about the Latinx, women’s, Native American, and LGBTQ civil rights movements occurring during the 1970s.
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